Uburyo bwo gukora ibumba

（一） Uburyo bwo gukora ibumba

1、Igishushanyo mbonera cya porogaramu 2、Imashini ya nc 3、Iyitunganya nyuma yo kuyitunganya 4、Ikizamini cyatsinze 5、Igishushanyo mbonera cyakozwe n'intoki 6、Nomero y'ikopi y'umwuga 7、Ishusho y'imashini 8、Ibisobanuro birambuye ku imashini 9、Ishyirwa mu bikorwa 10、Guhitamo ibikoresho fatizo 11、Icyuma, icyuma kidakora

Definition Igisobanuro rusange cyaibihumyo

Mu nganda, hamwe n’imashini zitandukanye zo gucapa n’ibikoresho byihariye byashyizwe ku mashini, binyuze mu gukanda kugira ngo icyuma cyangwa ibikoresho bitari icyuma bibe imiterere ikenewe y’ibice cyangwa ibicuruzwa, iki gikoresho cyihariye kizwi nkaibihumyo.
Uburyo bwo gukoresha: imashini, imodoka, inganda z'urumuri, ibikoresho byo mu rugo, peteroli, imiti, ingufu z'amashanyarazi n'ibindi bikoresho by'inganda, ibice by'ingenzi bya moteri z'indege bidashira, icyuma gishyushye cyo gusohora, firime ishyushye yo gusohora, gukoraho gushyushya, icyuma gifata, umuyoboro w'amazi, camshaft ya moteri y'imodoka n'ibindi bice n'udukoresho.

（三） Gushyira mu byiciro ibumba

1. Icyiciro rusange: gishobora kugabanywamo ibice bya pulasitiki n'ibitari ibya pulasitikiibumba:

(1) ibumba ritari ipulasitiki: ibumba rishongesha, ibumba rishongesha, ibumba rishongesha, ibumba rishongesha, nibindi. Inama z'amazina:

Gushongesha biba bikomeye - nyuma yo gushyushya cyangwa gukomeye - gushongeshagushushanyaGusukamo ibintu bikomeye — bishyushye kugeza ku mazi — bikozwe — bikonjeshwa kugira ngo bikore.

A. Ibumba rishobora gukorwa mu mbaho, pulasitiki ikoreshwa mu machine, aluminiyumu, icyuma gishongeshejwe, icyuma n'ibindi. Kuri ubu, ibumba rikoreshwa cyane mu gushushanya intoki cyangwa mu gukora igice kimwe gito, ariko bitewe n'uko nta byangombwa byo kurengera ibidukikije bihari ndetse n'imikorere mibi yo gutunganya ibiti, gushushanya ibumba rishongeshejwe bizasimbura. Gushushanya ibumba rishongeshejwe rikorwa mu mpapuro za pulasitiki, bigacibwa bigashyirwaho ishusho, hanyuma bigakorwa. Ugereranije n'imbaho, ugereranije n'imbaho.ibibumbano, ubu buryo bufite igihe gito kandi buhendutse.

B. Gucura ibumba — umubiri w'imodoka (hakenewe ibirenga 20.000 kuri ibumba rimwe ry'imodoka)

C. Guteraho Sitampu - paneli ya mudasobwa

(2) Dukurikije inzira yo gukora no gukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, ibumba rya pulasitiki rigabanyijemo ibice bikurikira:

Icyo bita ifumbire ya pulasitiki, gishyirwa mbere mu bice bibiri cyangwa byinshi by'icyuma cyihariye cy'ifumbire hejuru y'aho hacukurwa umwobo urimo ubusa. Hanyuma, binyuze mu gitutu kinini, uduce twa pulasitiki twashongeshejwe dushyirwa mu mwobo, hanyuma ifumbire z'ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki zigakurwamo nyuma yo gukonja. Kuri ubu, ibirenga 90% by'ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi bikorwa hakoreshejwe ifumbire ya pulasitiki.

Isoko ryizewe? Ubushobozi bunini, ikoreshwa ryagutse, ryamaze kuzura.

Isoko ryizewe? Ubushobozi bunini, ikoreshwa ryagutse, ryamaze kuzura.

Gukoresha inshinge mu gutunganya imashini ni bwo buryo bukunze gukoreshwa cyane mu gutunganya imashini. Ubu buryo bukoreshwa kuri thermoplastic zose ndetse no muri thermosetting ya pulasitiki, ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bikozwemo umubare munini ni ubundi buryo bwo gukora ivumbi, kuko igikoresho cy'ingenzi cyo gutunganya inshinge mu gutunganya imashini, kimwe mu bikoresho byo gutera inshinge mu gutera imashini, ubwiza bw'ubuziranenge, imikorere y'inganda no gukora neza mu gutunganya imashini mu rwego rwo hejuru no hasi, bigira ingaruka ku bwiza bw'ibicuruzwa, umusaruro, ikiguzi n'ivugurura ry'ibicuruzwa, kandi binagena ubushobozi bw'ikigo mu ipiganwa ry'isoko n'umuvuduko w'inyigo.

Ifumbire yo guterwamo igizwe n'ibice byinshi by'icyuma bifite ibice bitandukanye, bigabanyijemo: Igikoresho cyo gushushanya (icyuma gifunganye, igipfunsi)

B. Igikoresho cyo gushyiramo (inkingi y'ubuyobozi, agasanduku k'ubuyobozi) C. Igikoresho cyo gusana (I-plate, ikinogo cy'inyandiko) D. Sisitemu yo gukonjesha (umwobo w'amazi)

E Sisitemu y'ubushyuhe buhoraho (umuyoboro w'ubushyuhe, umurongo w'imisatsi)

Sisitemu ya F runner (umwobo wo gukubita, umuyoboro w'umukinyi, umwobo w'umukinyi)

Sisitemu yo gusohora G (thimble, ejector)

Uburyo bwo gushushanya: Ifumbire yo gutera ni igikoresho cyo gukora ibikoresho bya pulasitiki. Igizwe n'ibice byinshi aho umwobo w'ifumbire ukorwa. Iyo ifumbire yo gutera, ifumbire ihambirwa mu mashini itera, pulasitiki ishongeshejwe ishyirwa mu mwobo w'ifumbire, hanyuma ubukonje buri mu mwobo burangira, hanyuma ifumbire yo hejuru n'iyo hasi bigatandukana, binyuze muri sisitemu yo gusohora hazavamo ibicuruzwa bivuye mu mwobo w'ifumbire, hanyuma amaherezoibihumyoifunze ku ishinge rikurikira, igikorwa cyose cyo gushingesha ishinge gikorwa mu buryo bumwe.

Ibumba ry'ibihumyo: Ikorwa ry'ibihumyo by'ibihumyo, igiciro gito ni ibumba rya gypsum, hagakurikiraho ibumba ry'umuringa rikoresha amashanyarazi, iryahenze cyane ni ibumba rya aluminiyumu. Ibumba ricukurwamo utwobo duto kugira ngo rinyuremo ibice bikomeye bishyushye kugira ngo bikore ibikoresho bya pulasitiki.